Grammar Zone is an arena where modern grammarians meet daily to discuss English usage. It pays a meticulous attention on the way English words are used. This blog, without any doubt, is an avenue for all speakers of English (most especially those who speak English as a Second Language) to polish up their grammar and to also advance their knowledge of the language.
Friday, 13 December 2013
Cut your Coat......
Today's Idiom: cut your coat according to your cloth.
Meaning: do not go beyond your financial capacity.
General Notes: It is wrong to say 'cut your coat according to your SIZE' or any other wrong version apart from 'cut your coat according to your cloth.'
Tuesday, 3 December 2013
Much of a muchness
Today’s
Idiom: much of a muchness
Meaning:
very similar
Usage:
The twins are just much of a muchness.
Synonym:
alike, similar
Better the devil you kinow.......
Today's Idiom: better the devil you know than the devil you don't.
Meaning: It is sometime wise to stay in a bad situation and deal with it than to attempt to jump into a new situation which may latter be much worse than the former one.
General Notes: It is wrong to render the idiom as: 'better the
devil you know than the ANGEL you don't.' It is, however
correct if you only stop at saying 'better the devil you know.'
Monday, 4 November 2013
Plaintive vs. Plaintiff
Today’s
Word: plaintive
Pronunciation: /ˈpleιntιv/
Part of
Speech: adjective
Meaning: sounding
sad
Usage: The songs
were rendered in a plaintive tone.
Synonym: mournful,
plangent, sombre, melancholy
General
Note: Plaintive is
different from plaintiff. A plaintiff
is a person who lodges a formal complaint against somebody in court of law.
Thursday, 31 October 2013
Playwright
Today’s
Words: playwright
Pronunciation:
/pleIraIt/
Part
of Speech: noun
Meaning: a
person who writes plays
Usage:
Her mother was a playwright.
Synonym: scriptwriter
General
Note: Don’t make the mistake of calling a person that writes
plays a playwriter. You should rather say a playwright.
Monday, 28 October 2013
Gratis
Today’s
Word: gratis
Pronunciation:
/ˈgrætιs/
Part of
Speech: adverb
Meaning: free of
charge
Usage: She gave it
to me gratis
Synonym: free
General
Note: Gratis is an
adverb, and it can also be used as an adjective.
As an adverb: She gave it to me gratis.
As an adjective: She gave me a gratis copy
of the book.
Thursday, 17 October 2013
The ins and outs
Today’s Idiom: the ins and outs
Meaning: all the details
Usage: She has been doing the job for
decades; she knows the ins and outs of the job.
Wrong Usage: She has been doing the job for
decades; she knows the in and out of the job.
General Note: It is not the
in and out. It is rather the ins and outs.
In and out are pluralized.
Sunday, 13 October 2013
Compunction
Today’s Word: compunction
Pronunciation: /kəmˈpʌkʃn/
Part of Speech: noun
Meaning: a guilty or remorseful feeling about something
Synonyms:
remorse, guilt
General Note: Compunction
is an uncountable noun in British English. For example:
She felt no compunction about leaking the secret.
It could be
a countable noun in American English. For example:
She felt no
compunctions about leaking the secret.
Also, the
preposition that goes with compunction is about but not for. For example: She felt no compunction about running away from home.
Saturday, 12 October 2013
Where there’s life
Today’s Idiom: where there’s life, (there’s hope)
Meaning: don’t give up hope in any bad
situation you may find yourself because there is a chance that it will improve
General Note: Most people usually wrongly say when there’s life, there’s hope. It is not when but where. When is
an adverb of time while where is an adverb of place. Where,
in this saying, represents any bad situation.
Again, it’s correct if you don’t complete it
and stop at saying ‘where there’s life....’
Saturday, 5 October 2013
On the market
Today’s Idiom: on the market
Meaning: available to be bought
Usage: These new products are
now on the market.
Wrong Usage: These new products are
now in the market.
General Note: In the market
doesn’t mean that something is available to be bought.
To be in the market for something means you are interested in buying that
thing. For example:
1.
I’m not in the market for a new
mobile phone. (Not interested in buying a new mobile phone.)
2.
She is in the market for a new car. (Interested
in buying a new car.)
Wednesday, 2 October 2013
A trouble shared.
Today’s
Idiom: a trouble shared is a trouble halved
Meaning:
when you tell people that can help you about the problem
you are passing through, the problem are made less serious
Usage:
Don’t die in silence; a trouble shared is a trouble halved.
Wrong
Usage: Don’t die in silence; a problem shared is half solved.
General
Note: It’s trouble but not problem. Don’t replace …a trouble halved with
…half solved.
Monday, 30 September 2013
He who laughs last laughs longest
Today’s Idiom: he who laughs last laughs longest
Meaning: this saying is usually used to warn
a person that seems to be too proud of his or her present success because
another person may later be more successful
Usage: Don’t let this success enter into
your head. Just know that he who laughs last laughs
longest.
Wrong Usages: Don’t let this success enter into
your head. Just know that he who laughs last laughs
best.
General Note: You shouldn’t replace longest with best.
Tuesday, 24 September 2013
Out of the frying pan
Today's
Idiom: out of the frying pan into the fire.
Meaning: coming from a bad situation into a worse one.
General Notes: This idiom is not 'from frying pan to fire.' It is rather 'out of the frying pan into the fire.' You must include 'out of,' 'into,' and also avoid the omission of article 'the'
Meaning: coming from a bad situation into a worse one.
General Notes: This idiom is not 'from frying pan to fire.' It is rather 'out of the frying pan into the fire.' You must include 'out of,' 'into,' and also avoid the omission of article 'the'
Monday, 23 September 2013
Tricky
Today’s Word: tricky
Pronunciation: /trIki/
Part of Speech: adjective
Meaning: (1) difficult to tackle (2) likely to trick you
Usage: (for 2) I always try to avoid clients that
are tricky.
Wrong Usage: I always try to avoid clients that
are trickish.
Synonyms: sly, deceptive, difficult
Antonyms: straightforward
General Note: There is no word like trickish. Avoid saying or using it.
Tuesday, 17 September 2013
Devout
Today’s Word: devout
Pronunciation: /dIˈvaut/
Part of Speech: adjective
Meaning: having a strong belief
in a particular religion and strictly adhering to its laws
Usage: That lady seems to be a
devout Christian.
Wrong Usage: That lady seems to be a
devoted Christian.
Synonyms: religious, pious
Antonyms: impious
General Note: We should not wrongly
use devote in place of devout.
Devout is used in religious sense. Devote is a verb while devout is an adjective. However, to be devoted to something
is to give it much attention.
Friday, 13 September 2013
Fatal
Today’s Word: fatal
Pronunciation: /feItl/
Part of Speech: adjective
Meaning: (1) causing death (2) bringing
disaster (3) caused by fate
Usage: (for 1) His brother died in a fatal road accident last year.
Wrong Usage: (for 1) His brother died in serious road accident last year.
Synonyms: deadly, ghastly
Derived Form: fatally (adverb)
General Note: When
an accident involves a loss of life, it is said to be fatal. But a serious
accident is the one that does not bring about a loss of life.
Wednesday, 11 September 2013
Plethora
Today’s Word: plethora.
Pronunciation: /’pleθƏrƏ/
Part of Speech: noun.
Etymology: from Latin, plethora.
Meaning: an amount that is more than is
needed.
Usage: There is a plethora of gifts to be
distributed here today.
Synonyms: surplus, excess.
Antonyms: dearth, shortage.
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